Considerations for immunofluorescence for various DREADD constructs
I receive frequent queries regarding the appropriate way to visualize DREADDs. Below I show the three basic DREADD constructs:
- HA-tagged
- mCherry fusion proteins
- HA-tagged in a vector with IRES-mCitrene
In unfixed tissue the mCherry and mCitrene can be visualized using the parameters from the table below or by going here.
NOTE: only the mCherry fusion protein fluorescence will show that the DREADD receptor is expressed. mCitrene simply will show which cells were transfected or transduced.
For visualizing HA we have a detailed recommended protocol the principle of which is below.
I also show various secondary antibodies which might be used along with excitation/emission characteristics
Here's what you might consider if you have an mCherry fusion protein:
Finally, what if you are using one of the HA-hM3Dq-IRES-mCitrene or HA-hM4Di-IRES-mCitrene constructs. Here you would want to use our HA staining protocol and then use an anti-mCitrene primary/secondary combination (one is shown below) so that the HA-tagged DREADD is visualized in the RED channel and the mCitrene in the GREEN channel.
Acknowledgements:
Thanks to abcam for images and spectral properties. We receive no $$ from abcam or any other vendor.
Hi Bryan,
ReplyDeleteI see above that you recommend the use of anti-Citrene antibody. Is the Citrine/Citrene used in the AAV-CaMKIIa-HA-hM3D(Gq)-IRES-mCitrine construct detectable by common anit-GFP antibodies? In general I thought that anti-GFP antibodies detect GFP, CFP, YFP and even Citrine. If not do you have a recommended anti-Citrine/Citrene antibody?
Cheers
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ReplyDeletePolyclonal antibody can detect mCitrine. We are using the rabbit anti-GFP polyclonal antibody from Novusbio, NB600-308 (1:1000). It works great.
ReplyDeleteBest,
Hu
Hi, Bryan,
ReplyDeleteDo you have any recommendation on mcherry antibody? Which brand is better?
Thanks.
Primary antibody: Abacm, Mouse anti-RFP monoclonal antibody, Cat # AB65856
ReplyDeleteSecondary antibody: Alexa Fluor® 594 Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) Antibody, Invitrogen, Cat# A-11005
Hi,
ReplyDeleteare there evidences about a preferential localization of DREADDs in neurons, please? (axon terminals, somato-dendrites..)
Thank you in advance.
There is no information though hM4D tends to be slightly axonally targeted
ReplyDeleteHi,
ReplyDeleteUnfortunately, Abcam is no longer producing Mouse anti-RFP monoclonal antibody, Cat # AB65856. Is there any equivalently working antibody on the market that you can recommend, please?
Thank you very much.
-Christiane.